Titanium Alloy Particles Formation in Electrical Discharge Machining and Fractal Analysis Paper

Our colleague Sunil Pathak has recently had an article on Titanium Alloy Particles Formation in Electrical Discharge Machining and Fractal Analysis published in the Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (JOM).

A large amount of material is machined by electrical discharge machining (EDM) and the machined debris is flushed away as waste. The present study aims to establish EDM as a top-down method which can effectively machine hard-to-cut materials while the by-product, i.e., metal debris, can be utilized as micro/nano particles. In the present work, titanium-alloy grade 5 was machined using a die-sink EDM and the debris was collected from the dielectric fluid with a multistage filtration system. The collected debris was cleaned and the particles were characterized. Particles were examined by scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and energy-dispersive x-rays to determine size, shape, and chemical crystal structure. The average size of the formed particles was 5.14 µm and they were spherical. A fractal analysis was performed on the SEM images to deepen the study of the formed particles.

For more details please read the whole article.